Absolute Zero
Resources
- Cryogenics
- Absolute Zero. NOVA. PBS (2008).
- A Sense of Scale. Includes a contribution by some guy.
- The Boomerang Nebula: The Coldest Region of the Universe? Sahai Raghvendra and Lars-Åke Nyman. Astrophysical Journal. Vol. 487 (1997): L155–L159.
- Keeping it Cool. Kurt Riesselmann. FermiNews (2000). Description of the Central Helium Liquefier at the Tevatron particle accelerator at Fermilab in Batavia, Illinois.
- Absolute Zero. NOVA. PBS (2008).
- Record low temperatures
- Stanford University, California
- Matter Wave Lensing to Picokelvin Temperatures. Tim Kovachy, Jason M. Hogan, Alex Sugarbaker, Susannah M. Dickerson, Christine A. Donnelly, Chris Overstreet, and Mark A. Kasevich. Physical Review Letters. Vol. 114 No. 14 (2015): 143004. Open access copy at arXiv.org.
- Aalto University (formerly known as the Helsinki University of Technology)
- Low Temperature Laboratory
- Milestones
- World record in low temperatures. 100 pK in 2000.
- Nuclear Magnetism and Superconductivity in Rhodium. Tauno Knuuttila. Dissertation for the degree Doctor of Science in Technology to be presented with due permission for public examination and debate in Auditorium F1 at Helsinki University of Technology (Espoo, Finland) on the 24th of November, 2000, at 12 noon.
- Stanford University, California
- Video on demand
- The Mechanical Universe and Beyond (1985)
- Low Temperatures. With the quest for low temperatures came the discovery that all elements can exist in each of the basic states of matter.
- The Mechanical Universe and Beyond (1985)