Power

Discussion

Intro

P = ΔW
Δt
P = dW
dt
   
P = Fv cos θ P = F · v
power (W) device, phenomena, process, event
  gamma ray burster
3.6 × 1039 typical quasar
3.6 × 1026 the sun
1.25 × 1015 most powerful laser (Petawatt)
1.3 × 1013 total human consumption, global
3.2 × 1012 total human consumption, US
1.2 × 1010 space shuttle at launch
109 ~ 1010 large commercial power plant
4,700,000 most powerful locomotive (GE AC6000 CW)
783,000 most powerful truck (Terex TR100)
468,000 most powerful car (McLaren F1)
10,000 Watt's steam engine of 1778
746 1 horsepower
100 human, daily average
0.293 1 btu/h
10−5 human, sounds produced during normal speech
Power of Some Things

The kilowatt-hour is a unit of energy used by electrical utilities.

The Btu per hour (often erroneously shortened to Btu) is a unit of power used by the heating, ventilation, and cooling industry (HVAC).

A horsepower is a unit of power sufficient to raise 33,000 pounds 1 foot every 1 minute (550 lbs, 1 ft, 1 sec) equivalent to roughly 745.70 W

physiology

power(W) activity
800 playing basketball
700 cycling (21 km/h)
685 climbing stairs (116 steps/min)
545 skating (15 km/h)
475 swimming (1.6 km/h)
440 playing tennis
400 cycling (15 km/h)
265 walking (5 km/h)
210 sitting with attention focused
125 standing at rest
120 sitting at rest
83 sleeping
Power of various human activities
Source: Physics of the Body
organ
mass
(kg)
power
(W)
power density
(W/kg)
% of total
liver & spleen 23 27
brain 1.40 16 11 19
skeletal muscles 28.00 15 0.55 18
kidneys 0.30 9.1 30 10
heart 0.32 5.6 17 7
remainder 16 19
total 65 85 100
Power of various human organs
Source: Physics of the Body
 
eglobe logo The Physics Hypertextbook
© 1998–2013 Glenn Elert

No condition is permanent.

  1. Mechanics
    1. Kinematics
      1. Motion
      2. Distance & Displacement
      3. Speed & Velocity
      4. Acceleration
      5. Equations of Motion
      6. Falling Bodies
      7. Graphs of Motion
      8. Kinematics and Calculus
      9. Kinematics in Two Dimensions
      10. Projectiles
      11. Parametric Equations
    2. Dynamics I: Force
      1. Forces
      2. Force & Mass
      3. Action-Reaction
      4. Weight
      5. Friction
      6. Equilibrium
      7. Forces in Two Dimensions
      8. Centripetal Force
      9. Frames of Reference
    3. Energy
      1. Work
      2. Energy
      3. Kinetic Energy
      4. Potential Energy
      5. Conservation of Energy
      6. Power
      7. Simple Machines
    4. Dynamics II: Momentum
      1. Impulse & Momentum
      2. Conservation of Momentum
      3. Momentum & Energy
      4. Momentum in Two Dimensions
    5. Rotational Motion
      1. Rotational Kinematics
      2. Rotational Inertia
      3. Rotational Dynamics
      4. Rotational Equilibrium
      5. Angular Momentum
      6. Rotational Energy
      7. Rolling
      8. Rotation in Two Dimensions
      9. Coriolis Force
    6. Planetary Motion
      1. Geocentrism
      2. Heliocentrism
      3. Universal Gravitation
      4. Orbital Mechanics I
      5. Gravitational Potential Energy
      6. Orbital Mechanics II
      7. Gravity of Extended Bodies
    7. Periodic Motion
      1. Springs
      2. Simple Harmonic Oscillator
      3. Pendulums
      4. Resonance
      5. Elasticity
    8. Fluids
      1. Density
      2. Pressure
      3. Buoyancy
      4. Fluid Flow
      5. Viscosity
      6. Aerodynamic Drag
      7. Flow Regimes
  1. Thermal Physics
    1. Heat & Temperature
      1. Temperature
      2. Thermal Expansion
      3. The Atomic Nature of Matter
      4. Gas Laws
      5. Kinetic-Molecular Theory
      6. Phases
    2. Calorimetry
      1. Sensible Heat
      2. Latent Heat
      3. Chemical Potential Energy
    3. Heat Transfer
      1. Conduction
      2. Convection
      3. Radiation
    4. Thermodynamics
      1. Heat & Work
      2. Pressure-Volume Diagrams
      3. Engines
      4. Refrigerators
      5. Energy & Entropy
      6. Absolute Zero
  2. Waves & Optics
    1. Wave Phenomena
      1. The Nature of Waves
      2. Interference & Superposition
      3. Reflection, Transmission, Absorption
      4. Standing Waves
      5. Diffraction
      6. Interference in Two Dimensions
    2. Sound
      1. The Nature of Sound
      2. Intensity
      3. Beats
      4. Music & Noise
      5. Doppler Effect (Sound)
      6. Shock Waves
    3. Physical Optics
      1. The Nature of Light
      2. Color
      3. Thin Film Interference
      4. Resolving Power
      5. Diffraction & Interference
      6. Doppler Effect (Light)
      7. Cerenkov Radiation
      8. Polarization
    4. Geometric Optics
      1. Reflection
      2. Refraction
      3. Spherical Mirrors
      4. Spherical Lenses
      5. Aberration
  1. Electricity & Magnetism
    1. Electrostatics
      1. Electric Charge
      2. Coulomb's Law
      3. Electric Field
      4. Electric Potential
      5. Gauss's Law
      6. Conductors
    2. Electrostatic Applications
      1. Capacitors
      2. Dielectrics
      3. Batteries
    3. Electric Current
      1. Electric Current
      2. Electric Resistance
      3. Electric Power
    4. DC Circuits
      1. Resistors in Circuits
      2. Batteries in Circuits
      3. Capacitors in Circuits
      4. Kirchhoff's Rules
    5. Magnetostatics
      1. Magnetism
      2. Electromagnetism
      3. Ampère's Law
      4. Magnetic Force
    6. Magnetodynamics
      1. Electromagnetic Induction
      2. Faraday's Law
      3. Lenz' Law
      4. Inductance
    7. AC Circuits
      1. Alternating Current
      2. RC Circuits
      3. RL Circuits
      4. LC Circuits
    8. Electromagnetic Waves
      1. Maxwell's Equations
      2. Electromagnetic Waves
      3. Electromagnetic Spectrum
  1. Modern Physics
    1. Relativity
      1. Space-Time
      2. Mass-Energy
      3. General Relativity
    2. Quanta
      1. Blackbody Radiation
      2. Photoelectric Effect
      3. X‑rays
      4. Antimatter
    3. Wave Mechanics
      1. Matter Waves
      2. Atomic Models
      3. Semiconductors
      4. Condensed Matter
    4. Nuclear Physics
      1. Isotopes
      2. Radioactive Decay
      3. Half Life
      4. Binding Energy
      5. Fission
      6. Fusion
      7. Nucleosynthesis
      8. Nuclear Weapons
      9. Radiobiology
    5. Particle Physics
      1. Quantum Electrodynamics
      2. Quantum Chromodynamics
      3. Quantum Flavordynamics
      4. The Standard Model
      5. Beyond the Standard Model
  2. Foundations
    1. Units
      1. International System of Units
      2. Gaussian System of Units
      3. British-American System of Units
      4. Miscellaneous Units
      5. Time
      6. Unit Conversion
    2. Measurement
      1. Significant Digits
      2. Orders of Magnitude
    3. Graphs
      1. Graphical Representation of Data
      2. Linear Regression
      3. Curve Fitting
      4. Calculus
    4. Vectors
      1. Vector Addition & Subtraction
      2. Vector Resolution & Components
      3. Vector Multiplication
    5. Reference
      1. Special Symbols
      2. Frequently Used Equations
      3. Physical Constants
      4. Astronomical Data
      5. Periodic Table of the Elements
      6. People in Physics
  3. More
    1. More
      1. About
      2. News
      3. Shop
      4. Google+
      5. Even More